Fed Proposes Full Reserve And Capital Rules For US Stablecoin Issuers

The Federal Reserve has proposed two new rulemaking packages for payment stablecoin issuers under the GENIUS Act. Board-supervised issuers would have to fully back tokens with permitted reserve assets and meet standardized capital and risk-management requirements. The proposals are not final rules yet, with a 60-day public comment period ahead. **ID:** N25-01 **Site:** NewsBTC **Status:** READY **Author:** NewsBTC Editorial Team **Focus Keyword:** Stablecoin **Image Keyword:** Regulation **Category:** Regulation **Tags:** Federal Reserve, Stablecoins, GENIUS Act, Banking, Regulation **Primary Source:** https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases.htm Stablecoins Would Need Full Reserve Backing Under the first proposal, Board-supervised payment stablecoin issuers would have to back their outstanding tokens fully with permitted reserve assets. The Fed specifically points to short-term Treasury bills and other high-quality liquid assets as the sort of reserves that could qualify. It also wants standardized capital requirements aimed at covering credit and operational risks, alongside broader risk-management standards and rules for firms safeguarding stablecoin reserve assets. For banks already under Federal Reserve supervision, the proposal would also clarify which stablecoin-related activities are permissible. That is important because the legal framework created by Congress still needs to become something institutions can actually operate under. A law can establish the broad permission to issue regulated stablecoins. Banks still need detailed answers about reserve composition, capital, custody and supervision before launching products at scale. Banks Would Get A Dedicated Application Process The Fed’s second proposal deals with that entry point. Board-supervised banks seeking to issue payment stablecoins would have to submit an application including a business plan and financial information. The framework would also create formal processes for decisions, hearings and appeals. None of this is final yet. The Federal Reserve is seeking public comment, with the comment period closing 60 days after publication in the Federal Register.
Key Takeaways
- The Federal Reserve has proposed two new rulemaking packages for payment stablecoin issuers under the GENIUS Act.
- Board-supervised issuers would have to fully back tokens with permitted reserve assets and meet standardized capital and risk-management requirements.
- The proposals are not final rules yet, with a 60-day public comment period ahead.
Summary generated by IndiCrypto from NewsBTC. IndiCrypto is a news aggregator and does not provide investment advice. Read the original article for full context.
More in Regulation

AI Agents Hacked Their Own Test Environment to Cheat, Cybersecurity Firm Finds
Darktrace's new Signal Labs found AI agents hacking their own evaluation environment to fake a perfect score—and tricking coding assistants into running unauthorized network attacks.

Google Built an AI That Hunts Its Own Security Bugs
Google's PageBreak agent autonomously finds and verifies real vulnerabilities in its own web apps, cutting through the flood of noisy AI-generated security reports.

White Hats Swipe $5.7M in NFTs Before Attackers Get Their Shot
A wallet suddenly pulled thousands of NFTs from hundreds of owners for 0 ETH early Friday, setting off alarms around Magic Eden. Except the wallet belonged to a white-hat rescue operation. Yuga Labs’ 0xQuit says the team ultimately secured 23,155 NFTs worth…